【關于篇章結構】

寫考研英語圖表作文時，常采用三段式的謀篇方式。文章的第一段往往分析圖表中的數據變化反映什么問題或趨勢，概述圖表所揭示的信息。第二段分析造成這一問題或趨勢的原因。第三段則展望未來的情況或提出解決問題的辦法或建議。這一結構可以簡單地表述為：

第一段：概述圖表反映的主題思想

第二段：分析產生的原因

第三段：展望未來或提出方法或建議

【考研英語作文模版】

問題解決型

As is shown in the picture（graph\cartoon\table） ，it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem（in China）：______.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals collective and even the whole world. Each of us should attach high emphasis on solving it.

As a matter of fact the symbolic meaning the picture conveys is deep and profound. Naturally and necessarily there are two major ways coping with this problem. The first way to tackle it is to appeal to authorities to take measures. Once achieving the success of solving the problem the whole society also thrives/makes progress. Solving the problem can accelerate better individuals'development. The other way that is worth adopting is to work out new laws. Where there are better laws there are more hopes vitality and development. These advisable laws eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony. Finally I can safely come to the conclusion that it is high time we enhanced the awareness of people that is every vital to us. Only by these means can we succeed in solving the problem in the near future.（1 Therefore measures should be taken to terminate the ridiculous affair. First and foremost governments should establish some regulations to prohibit enterprises and people from making such misdeeds. What's more people should get ready to pass criticism upon such misdeeds anytime and anywhere. After all it is necessary to develop our society by performing hard work instead of talking nonsense.

In my opinion it is imperative that we should take some drastic actions. On the one hand we should appeal to our authorities to enact concrete laws to control commercial fishing. On the other hand we should enhance people's awareness that ocean resources are vital to us and the ecological balance will be guaranteed with the strategy of sustainable development. Only by doing so can we effectively protect our natural resources. Also I am convinced that we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a bright future.）

To conclude we should not yield to mediocrity regardless of seemingly insurmountable obstacles. So the prospect we are looking forward to will be bright and encouraging.